---
read_when:
    - Mempelajari cara mengonfigurasi OpenClaw
    - Mencari contoh konfigurasi
    - Menyiapkan OpenClaw untuk pertama kalinya
summary: Contoh konfigurasi yang akurat menurut skema untuk penyiapan OpenClaw umum
title: Contoh konfigurasi
x-i18n:
    generated_at: "2026-05-11T20:29:13Z"
    model: gpt-5.5
    provider: openai
    source_hash: e077b2fe83b1c6e4ffd2ff0029fe3b754c7dc5dced06f134ddf18e9ed6a11fd2
    source_path: gateway/configuration-examples.md
    workflow: 16
---

Contoh di bawah selaras dengan skema konfigurasi saat ini. Untuk referensi lengkap dan catatan per bidang, lihat [Konfigurasi](/id/gateway/configuration).

## Mulai cepat

### Minimum mutlak

```json5
{
  agents: { defaults: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace" } },
  channels: { whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"] } },
}
```

Simpan ke `~/.openclaw/openclaw.json` dan Anda dapat mengirim DM ke bot dari nomor tersebut.

### Konfigurasi awal yang direkomendasikan

```json5
{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
      model: { primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6" },
    },
    list: [
      {
        id: "main",
        identity: {
          name: "Clawd",
          theme: "helpful assistant",
          emoji: "🦞",
        },
      },
    ],
  },
  channels: {
    whatsapp: {
      allowFrom: ["+15555550123"],
      groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
    },
  },
  messages: {
    visibleReplies: "automatic",
    groupChat: {
      visibleReplies: "message_tool", // default; use "automatic" for legacy room replies
    },
  },
}
```

## Contoh diperluas (opsi utama)

> JSON5 memungkinkan Anda menggunakan komentar dan koma di akhir. JSON biasa juga berfungsi.

```json5
{
  // Environment + shell
  env: {
    OPENROUTER_API_KEY: "sk-or-...",
    vars: {
      GROQ_API_KEY: "gsk-...",
    },
    shellEnv: {
      enabled: true,
      timeoutMs: 15000,
    },
  },

  // Auth profile metadata (secrets live in auth-profiles.json)
  auth: {
    profiles: {
      "anthropic:default": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key" },
      "anthropic:work": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key" },
      "openai:default": { provider: "openai", mode: "api_key" },
      "openai-codex:personal": { provider: "openai-codex", mode: "oauth" },
    },
    order: {
      anthropic: ["anthropic:default", "anthropic:work"],
      openai: ["openai:default"],
      "openai-codex": ["openai-codex:personal"],
    },
  },

  // Identity is per agent — set it on agents.list[].identity below.

  // Logging
  logging: {
    level: "info",
    file: "/tmp/openclaw/openclaw.log",
    consoleLevel: "info",
    consoleStyle: "pretty",
    redactSensitive: "tools",
  },

  // Message formatting
  messages: {
    messagePrefix: "[openclaw]",
    visibleReplies: "automatic",
    responsePrefix: ">",
    ackReaction: "👀",
    ackReactionScope: "group-mentions",
    groupChat: {
      historyLimit: 50,
      visibleReplies: "message_tool", // normal final replies stay private in groups/channels
    },
    queue: {
      mode: "steer",
      debounceMs: 500,
      cap: 20,
      drop: "summarize",
      byChannel: {
        whatsapp: "steer",
        telegram: "steer",
        discord: "steer",
        slack: "steer",
        signal: "steer",
        imessage: "steer",
        webchat: "steer",
      },
    },
  },

  // Tooling
  tools: {
    media: {
      audio: {
        enabled: true,
        maxBytes: 20971520,
        models: [
          { provider: "openai", model: "gpt-4o-mini-transcribe" },
          // Optional CLI fallback (Whisper binary):
          // { type: "cli", command: "whisper", args: ["--model", "base", "{{MediaPath}}"] }
        ],
        timeoutSeconds: 120,
      },
      video: {
        enabled: true,
        maxBytes: 52428800,
        models: [{ provider: "google", model: "gemini-3-flash-preview" }],
      },
    },
  },

  // Session behavior
  session: {
    scope: "per-sender",
    dmScope: "per-channel-peer", // recommended for multi-user inboxes
    reset: {
      mode: "daily",
      atHour: 4,
      idleMinutes: 60,
    },
    resetByChannel: {
      discord: { mode: "idle", idleMinutes: 10080 },
    },
    resetTriggers: ["/new", "/reset"],
    store: "~/.openclaw/agents/default/sessions/sessions.json",
    maintenance: {
      mode: "warn",
      pruneAfter: "30d",
      maxEntries: 500,
      resetArchiveRetention: "30d", // duration or false
      maxDiskBytes: "500mb", // optional
      highWaterBytes: "400mb", // optional (defaults to 80% of maxDiskBytes)
    },
    typingIntervalSeconds: 5,
    sendPolicy: {
      default: "allow",
      rules: [{ action: "deny", match: { channel: "discord", chatType: "group" } }],
    },
  },

  // Channels
  channels: {
    whatsapp: {
      dmPolicy: "pairing",
      allowFrom: ["+15555550123"],
      groupPolicy: "allowlist",
      groupAllowFrom: ["+15555550123"],
      groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
    },

    telegram: {
      enabled: true,
      botToken: "YOUR_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN",
      allowFrom: ["123456789"],
      groupPolicy: "allowlist",
      groupAllowFrom: ["123456789"],
      groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
    },

    discord: {
      enabled: true,
      token: "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN",
      dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["123456789012345678"] },
      guilds: {
        "123456789012345678": {
          slug: "friends-of-openclaw",
          requireMention: false,
          channels: {
            general: { allow: true },
            help: { allow: true, requireMention: true },
          },
        },
      },
    },

    slack: {
      enabled: true,
      botToken: "xoxb-REPLACE_ME",
      appToken: "xapp-REPLACE_ME",
      channels: {
        "#general": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
      },
      dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["U123"] },
      slashCommand: {
        enabled: true,
        name: "openclaw",
        sessionPrefix: "slack:slash",
        ephemeral: true,
      },
    },
  },

  // Agent runtime
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
      userTimezone: "America/Chicago",
      model: {
        primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
        fallbacks: ["anthropic/claude-opus-4-6", "openai/gpt-5.4"],
      },
      imageModel: {
        primary: "openrouter/anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
      },
      models: {
        "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6": { alias: "opus" },
        "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6": { alias: "sonnet" },
        "openai/gpt-5.4": { alias: "gpt" },
      },
      skills: ["github", "weather"], // inherited by agents that omit list[].skills
      thinkingDefault: "low",
      verboseDefault: "off",
      toolProgressDetail: "explain",
      reasoningDefault: "off",
      elevatedDefault: "on",
      blockStreamingDefault: "off",
      blockStreamingBreak: "text_end",
      blockStreamingChunk: {
        minChars: 800,
        maxChars: 1200,
        breakPreference: "paragraph",
      },
      blockStreamingCoalesce: {
        idleMs: 1000,
      },
      humanDelay: {
        mode: "natural",
      },
      timeoutSeconds: 600,
      mediaMaxMb: 5,
      typingIntervalSeconds: 5,
      maxConcurrent: 3,
      heartbeat: {
        every: "30m",
        model: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
        target: "last",
        directPolicy: "allow", // allow (default) | block
        to: "+15555550123",
        prompt: "HEARTBEAT",
        ackMaxChars: 300,
      },
      memorySearch: {
        provider: "gemini",
        model: "gemini-embedding-001",
        remote: {
          apiKey: "${GEMINI_API_KEY}",
        },
        extraPaths: ["../team-docs", "/srv/shared-notes"],
      },
      sandbox: {
        mode: "non-main",
        scope: "session", // preferred over legacy perSession: true
        workspaceRoot: "~/.openclaw/sandboxes",
        docker: {
          image: "openclaw-sandbox:bookworm-slim",
          workdir: "/workspace",
          readOnlyRoot: true,
          tmpfs: ["/tmp", "/var/tmp", "/run"],
          network: "none",
          user: "1000:1000",
        },
        browser: {
          enabled: false,
        },
      },
    },
    list: [
      {
        id: "main",
        default: true,
        identity: {
          name: "Samantha",
          theme: "helpful sloth",
          emoji: "🦥",
        },
        // inherits defaults.skills -> github, weather
        groupChat: {
          mentionPatterns: ["@openclaw", "openclaw"],
        },
        thinkingDefault: "high", // per-agent thinking override
        reasoningDefault: "on", // per-agent reasoning visibility
        fastModeDefault: false, // per-agent fast mode
      },
      {
        id: "quick",
        skills: [], // no skills for this agent
        fastModeDefault: true, // this agent always runs fast
        thinkingDefault: "off",
      },
    ],
  },

  tools: {
    allow: ["exec", "process", "read", "write", "edit", "apply_patch"],
    deny: ["browser", "canvas"],
    exec: {
      backgroundMs: 10000,
      timeoutSec: 1800,
      cleanupMs: 1800000,
    },
    elevated: {
      enabled: true,
      allowFrom: {
        whatsapp: ["+15555550123"],
        telegram: ["123456789"],
        discord: ["123456789012345678"],
        slack: ["U123"],
        signal: ["+15555550123"],
        imessage: ["user@example.com"],
        webchat: ["session:demo"],
      },
    },
  },

  // Custom model providers
  models: {
    mode: "merge",
    providers: {
      "custom-proxy": {
        baseUrl: "http://localhost:4000/v1",
        apiKey: "LITELLM_KEY",
        api: "openai-responses",
        authHeader: true,
        headers: { "X-Proxy-Region": "us-west" },
        models: [
          {
            id: "llama-3.1-8b",
            name: "Llama 3.1 8B",
            api: "openai-responses",
            reasoning: false,
            input: ["text"],
            cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0 },
            contextWindow: 128000,
            maxTokens: 32000,
          },
        ],
      },
    },
  },

  // Cron jobs
  cron: {
    enabled: true,
    store: "~/.openclaw/cron/cron.json",
    maxConcurrentRuns: 2, // cron dispatch + isolated cron agent-turn execution
    sessionRetention: "24h",
    runLog: {
      maxBytes: "2mb",
      keepLines: 2000,
    },
  },

  // Webhooks
  hooks: {
    enabled: true,
    path: "/hooks",
    token: "shared-secret",
    presets: ["gmail"],
    transformsDir: "~/.openclaw/hooks/transforms",
    mappings: [
      {
        id: "gmail-hook",
        match: { path: "gmail" },
        action: "agent",
        wakeMode: "now",
        name: "Gmail",
        sessionKey: "hook:gmail:{{messages[0].id}}",
        messageTemplate: "From: {{messages[0].from}}\nSubject: {{messages[0].subject}}",
        textTemplate: "{{messages[0].snippet}}",
        deliver: true,
        channel: "last",
        to: "+15555550123",
        thinking: "low",
        timeoutSeconds: 300,
        transform: {
          module: "gmail.js",
          export: "transformGmail",
        },
      },
    ],
    gmail: {
      account: "openclaw@gmail.com",
      label: "INBOX",
      topic: "projects/<project-id>/topics/gog-gmail-watch",
      subscription: "gog-gmail-watch-push",
      pushToken: "shared-push-token",
      hookUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:18789/hooks/gmail",
      includeBody: true,
      maxBytes: 20000,
      renewEveryMinutes: 720,
      serve: { bind: "127.0.0.1", port: 8788, path: "/" },
      tailscale: { mode: "funnel", path: "/gmail-pubsub" },
    },
  },

  // Gateway + networking
  gateway: {
    mode: "local",
    port: 18789,
    bind: "loopback",
    controlUi: { enabled: true, basePath: "/openclaw" },
    auth: {
      mode: "token",
      token: "gateway-token",
      allowTailscale: true,
    },
    tailscale: { mode: "serve", resetOnExit: false },
    remote: { url: "ws://gateway.tailnet:18789", token: "remote-token" },
    reload: { mode: "hybrid", debounceMs: 300 },
  },

  skills: {
    allowBundled: ["gemini", "peekaboo"],
    load: {
      extraDirs: ["~/Projects/agent-scripts/skills"],
      allowSymlinkTargets: ["~/Projects/agent-scripts/skills"],
    },
    install: {
      preferBrew: true,
      nodeManager: "npm", // npm | pnpm | yarn | bun
      allowUploadedArchives: false,
    },
    entries: {
      "image-lab": {
        enabled: true,
        apiKey: "GEMINI_KEY_HERE",
        env: { GEMINI_API_KEY: "GEMINI_KEY_HERE" },
      },
      peekaboo: { enabled: true },
    },
  },
}
```

### Repo skill saudara yang ditautkan dengan symlink

Gunakan ini ketika root skill bawaan berisi symlink ke repo saudara, misalnya `~/.agents/skills/manager -> ~/Projects/manager/skills`.

```json5
{
  skills: {
    load: {
      extraDirs: ["~/Projects/manager/skills"],
      allowSymlinkTargets: ["~/Projects/manager/skills"],
    },
  },
}
```

- `extraDirs` memindai repo saudara sebagai root skill eksplisit.
- `allowSymlinkTargets` memungkinkan folder skill yang ditautkan dengan symlink diselesaikan ke root target nyata tepercaya tersebut tanpa mengizinkan keluar melalui symlink sembarang.

## Pola umum

### Baseline skill bersama dengan satu penimpaan

```json5
{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
      skills: ["github", "weather"],
    },
    list: [
      { id: "main", default: true },
      { id: "docs", workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace-docs", skills: ["docs-search"] },
    ],
  },
}
```

- `agents.defaults.skills` adalah baseline bersama.
- `agents.list[].skills` menggantikan baseline tersebut untuk satu agen.
- Gunakan `skills: []` ketika agen tidak boleh melihat skill apa pun.

### Penyiapan multi-platform

```json5
{
  agents: { defaults: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace" } },
  channels: {
    whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"] },
    telegram: {
      enabled: true,
      botToken: "YOUR_TOKEN",
      allowFrom: ["123456789"],
    },
    discord: {
      enabled: true,
      token: "YOUR_TOKEN",
      dm: { allowFrom: ["123456789012345678"] },
    },
  },
}
```

### Persetujuan otomatis jaringan Node tepercaya

Tetapkan pemasangan perangkat secara manual kecuali Anda mengontrol jalur jaringan. Untuk lab khusus atau subnet tailnet, Anda dapat ikut serta dalam persetujuan otomatis perangkat Node pertama kali dengan CIDR atau IP yang persis:

```json5
{
  gateway: {
    nodes: {
      pairing: {
        autoApproveCidrs: ["192.168.1.0/24", "fd00:1234:5678::/64"],
      },
    },
  },
}
```

Ini tetap nonaktif jika tidak disetel. Ini hanya berlaku untuk pemasangan `role: node` baru tanpa cakupan yang diminta. Klien operator/browser serta peningkatan peran, cakupan, metadata, atau kunci publik tetap memerlukan persetujuan manual.

### Mode DM aman (kotak masuk bersama / DM multi-pengguna)

Jika lebih dari satu orang dapat mengirim DM ke bot Anda (beberapa entri di `allowFrom`, persetujuan pemasangan untuk beberapa orang, atau `dmPolicy: "open"`), aktifkan **mode DM aman** agar DM dari pengirim berbeda tidak berbagi satu konteks secara default:

```json5
{
  // Secure DM mode (recommended for multi-user or sensitive DM agents)
  session: { dmScope: "per-channel-peer" },

  channels: {
    // Example: WhatsApp multi-user inbox
    whatsapp: {
      dmPolicy: "allowlist",
      allowFrom: ["+15555550123", "+15555550124"],
    },

    // Example: Discord multi-user inbox
    discord: {
      enabled: true,
      token: "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN",
      dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["123456789012345678", "987654321098765432"] },
    },
  },
}
```

Untuk Discord/Slack/Google Chat/Microsoft Teams/Mattermost/IRC, otorisasi pengirim secara default mendahulukan ID.
Hanya aktifkan pencocokan nama/email/nick langsung yang dapat berubah dengan `dangerouslyAllowNameMatching: true` milik tiap saluran jika Anda secara eksplisit menerima risiko tersebut.

### Kunci API Anthropic + cadangan MiniMax

```json5
{
  auth: {
    profiles: {
      "anthropic:api": {
        provider: "anthropic",
        mode: "api_key",
      },
    },
    order: {
      anthropic: ["anthropic:api"],
    },
  },
  models: {
    providers: {
      minimax: {
        baseUrl: "https://api.minimax.io/anthropic",
        api: "anthropic-messages",
        apiKey: "${MINIMAX_API_KEY}",
      },
    },
  },
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
      model: {
        primary: "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6",
        fallbacks: ["minimax/MiniMax-M2.7"],
      },
    },
  },
}
```

### Bot kerja (akses terbatas)

```json5
{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      workspace: "~/work-openclaw",
      elevatedDefault: "off",
    },
    list: [
      {
        id: "main",
        identity: {
          name: "WorkBot",
          theme: "professional assistant",
        },
      },
    ],
  },
  channels: {
    slack: {
      enabled: true,
      botToken: "xoxb-...",
      channels: {
        "#engineering": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
        "#general": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
      },
    },
  },
}
```

### Hanya model lokal

```json5
{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace",
      model: { primary: "lmstudio/my-local-model" },
    },
  },
  models: {
    mode: "merge",
    providers: {
      lmstudio: {
        baseUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:1234/v1",
        apiKey: "lmstudio",
        api: "openai-responses",
        models: [
          {
            id: "my-local-model",
            name: "Local Model",
            reasoning: false,
            input: ["text"],
            cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0 },
            contextWindow: 196608,
            maxTokens: 8192,
          },
        ],
      },
    },
  },
}
```

## Kiat

- Jika Anda menyetel `dmPolicy: "open"`, daftar `allowFrom` yang cocok harus menyertakan `"*"`.
- ID penyedia berbeda-beda (nomor telepon, ID pengguna, ID saluran). Gunakan dokumentasi penyedia untuk memastikan formatnya.
- Bagian opsional untuk ditambahkan nanti: `web`, `browser`, `ui`, `discovery`, `plugins`, `talk`, `signal`, `imessage`.
- Lihat [Penyedia](/id/providers) dan [Pemecahan masalah](/id/gateway/troubleshooting) untuk catatan penyiapan yang lebih mendalam.

## Terkait

- [Referensi konfigurasi](/id/gateway/configuration-reference)
- [Konfigurasi](/id/gateway/configuration)