---
summary: "How a sub-agent reports its result back, the announce context block, and why sessions_history is preferred"
title: "Sub-agent announce"
read_when:
  - You are debugging a missing or duplicated completion
  - You need the fields in the announce context block
  - You are reading a child transcript from inside an agent turn
---

## Announce

Sub-agents report back via an announce step:

- The announce step runs inside the sub-agent session (not the requester session).
- Runs spawned with `expectsCompletionMessage: false` skip the announce step entirely; the run registry records their delivery as not required.
- An exact `ANNOUNCE_SKIP` response suppresses announce output.
- For completion-required runs, an exact child `NO_REPLY` response or no output is a missing deliverable handed to the requester/parent for visible representation or retry; it is not credited as silent delivery.
- Optional, duplicate, already-visible, or otherwise non-required paths may use exact `NO_REPLY` for intentional silence.

Delivery depends on requester depth:

- Top-level requester sessions use a follow-up `agent` call with external delivery (`deliver=true`).
- Nested requester subagent sessions receive an internal follow-up injection (`deliver=false`) so the orchestrator can synthesize child results in-session.
- If a nested requester subagent session is gone, OpenClaw falls back to that session's requester when available.

For top-level requester sessions, completion-mode direct delivery first
resolves any bound conversation/thread route and hook override, then fills
missing channel-target fields from the requester session's stored route.
That keeps completions on the right chat/topic even when the completion
origin only identifies the channel. When an override selects a different
chat or topic, it does not inherit the previous route's thread. An explicit
thread from the binding or hook is preserved.

Child completion aggregation is scoped to the current requester run when
building nested completion findings, preventing stale prior-run child
outputs from leaking into the current announce. Announce replies preserve
thread/topic routing when available on channel adapters.

### Announce context

Announce context is normalized to a stable internal event block:

| Field          | Source                                                                                                   |
| -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Source         | `subagent` or `cron`                                                                                     |
| Session ids    | Child session key/id                                                                                     |
| Type           | Announce type + task label                                                                               |
| Status         | Derived from runtime outcome (`ok`, `error`, `timeout`, or `unknown`) — **not** inferred from model text |
| Result content | Latest visible assistant text from the child                                                             |
| Follow-up      | Instruction describing when to reply vs stay silent                                                      |

Terminal failed runs report failure status without replaying captured
reply text. Tool/toolResult output is not promoted into child result text.

### Stats line

Announce payloads include a stats line at the end (even when wrapped):

- Runtime (e.g. `runtime 5m12s`).
- Token usage (input/output/total).
- Estimated cost when model pricing is configured (`models.providers.*.models[].cost`).
- `sessionKey`, `sessionId`, and transcript path so the main agent can fetch history via `sessions_history` or inspect the file on disk.

Internal metadata is meant for orchestration only; user-facing replies
should be rewritten in normal assistant voice.

### Why prefer `sessions_history`

`sessions_history` is the safer orchestration path for reading a child's
transcript from within an agent turn:

- Redacts credential/token-like text even when general-purpose log redaction is disabled.
- Truncates long text blocks (4000 chars per block) and drops thinking signatures, reasoning replay payloads, and inline image data.
- Caps returned messages at 80 KB; older rows can be dropped or an oversized row replaced with `[sessions_history omitted: message too large]`.
- Use `nextOffset` when present to page backward through older transcript windows.
- Returns structured history rather than `/subagents log`'s plain chat lines. Reasoning tags, `<relevant-memories>` / `<relevant_memories>` scaffolding, and tool-call XML can remain in message text: `sessions_history` does not apply the log command's assistant prose sanitizer. See [Session tools](/concepts/session-tool#listing-and-reading-sessions) for the recall guarantees.
- Raw on-disk transcript inspection is the fallback when you need the full byte-for-byte transcript.
