First steps
Onboarding (CLI)
openclaw onboardCLI onboarding is the recommended terminal setup path on macOS, Linux, and
Windows (native or WSL2). On a fresh install, Quick start detects available AI
access, waits for you to choose a connection, verifies your choice with a real
completion, and opens the web dashboard with a foreground Gateway. Custom setup preserves the full
guided flow. openclaw setup runs the same flow (Setup covers
the --baseline config-only variant). Windows desktop users can also start
from Windows Hub.
Guided onboarding verifies your selected connection before starting the Gateway and AI chat. Detected connections and supported providers share the same picker; failure or cancellation never automatically selects another provider. In local onboarding, Skip for now prepares the named agent's workspace and local Gateway configuration, then exits without starting either. Interrupted baseline setup resumes on the next run.
The classic wizard remains available for remote Gateway setup, channel pairing,
daemon controls, skills, and imports. Run it explicitly
with openclaw onboard --classic; the guided inference picker does not delegate
into it. After inference passes, OpenClaw can use open channel wizard for <channel> to hand channel setup that needs secrets to a masked terminal wizard.
Workspace skills and web search are configured the same conversational way:
configure skills and configure web search host those setup flows in the
chat, and open search wizard hands credential entry to the masked terminal
wizard.
For a local Gateway, configure gateway guides port, bind, auth, and Tailscale
settings but saves config without restarting; say restart gateway afterward,
or use open gateway wizard for masked terminal credential entry and then run
openclaw gateway restart. Remote Gateway mode remains an onboarding or
openclaw configure choice rather than a hosted chat wizard.
After onboarding has created the default agent workspace, import memory can
copy detected local memory into it. This conversational import does not change
config or import credentials or skills, needs no Gateway restart, and reports
per-source partial or failed copies honestly.
To change the model provider or its authentication, exit OpenClaw and run
openclaw onboard; OpenClaw does not open guided or classic provider flows.
Locale
The wizard localizes fixed onboarding copy. It uses the first nonblank value from
OPENCLAW_LOCALE, LC_ALL, LC_MESSAGES, and LANG, in that order, then
falls back to English. Supported locales: en, zh-CN, zh-TW.
OPENCLAW_LOCALE=zh-CN openclaw onboardOPENCLAW_LOCALE=en openclaw onboard # Explicit English overrideProduct names, commands, config keys, URLs, provider IDs, model IDs, and plugin/channel labels stay in English regardless of locale.
To reconfigure non-inference settings later:
openclaw configureopenclaw agents add <name>Guided default
Fresh local interactive onboarding offers Quick start and Custom setup
after a one-line pointer to the security guide. Quick start
records the security acknowledgment; Custom setup shows the full security note
and asks for confirmation. Quick start uses the default agent name main and
full access, leaves telemetry consent unset, and skips memory import and app
recommendations. Custom setup keeps the telemetry choice, agent name, access mode,
and optional setup prompts. Both lanes require an explicit provider choice before
a live completion or any provider installation, model selection, or credential write.
Quick start follows this path:
- Choose Quick start after the one-line security pointer.
- Detect configured models, API-key environment variables, supported local AI CLIs, and already installed tool-capable models from reachable Ollama or LM Studio servers on the Gateway host. This read-only pass never downloads a model. Pi and OpenCode installs may also be reported for context when they cannot serve as the reusable inference route. Gemini CLI and Antigravity are not offered as detected setup routes.
- Choose the detected connection you want, or select a supported provider. Only that connection is tested with a real completion. If it fails, review the error and choose whether to retry, select another provider, or skip.
- Choose More… for additional provider groups, including installable official
plugins. Each provider's regions, plans, and supported browser, device, API-key,
or token methods appear in a second menu. Plugin installation requires its
capability review before the selected provider's setup continues.
For an unlisted endpoint, choose Custom Provider (under More… when shown) and enter
its base URL, optional API key, compatibility, and model ID. Custom setup
runs in the local CLI on the Gateway host and verifies a real reply before
saving the provider or replacing the active model.
Choose Skip for now to prepare the local baseline and exit without starting
the Gateway or AI chat. Choosing a provider through its manual setup keeps the
Quick start defaults: agent name
main, full access, telemetry consent unset, and a foreground Gateway after verification. - Save the verified route, prepare the agent workspace, and persist Gateway settings.
- Start the Gateway in the foreground and open the browser dashboard. Press
Ctrl+C to stop it; config persists. Use
openclaw gateway installlater for background operation,openclawfor the TUI, oropenclaw dashboardto reopen the web UI.
The Quick start choice is not offered for configured installs, remote Gateway
chat setup, non-interactive runs, or runs with --skip-ui or --tui.
Re-running the command on a configured installation offers the current default
model first. Select it for a verification and repair pass. A failed check never
replaces the configured model automatically; onboarding waits for your next choice. Run openclaw channels add or openclaw configure for
later non-inference additions; use openclaw onboard for provider or auth route
changes.
Classic wizard setup modes
Run openclaw onboard --classic to open the full wizard. Its Setup mode
menu is built from the current installation:
- With no configured default model, QuickStart (recommended) is selected by default, followed by Manual setup.
- With a configured default model, Keep existing model config appears first and is selected by default, followed by QuickStart (recommended) and Manual setup.
- When a migration provider is available, Import from another agent appears after the setup choices. Selecting it opens provider-specific entries such as Import from Claude, Import from Codex, and Import from Hermes. Detected sources appear first with their paths; other available providers ask for a source path. Use Back from the provider list to return to Setup mode before an import begins.
Pass --flow quickstart or --flow manual (alias advanced) to select a
classic setup flow and skip that prompt. Import flags select the import flow
directly instead of showing a menu that could discard the requested import.
QuickStart (defaults)
- Local gateway, loopback bind
- Workspace default (or existing workspace)
- Gateway port 18789
- Gateway auth Token (auto-generated, even on loopback)
- Tool policy:
tools.profile: "coding"for new setups (an existing explicit profile is preserved) - DM sessions: onboarding preserves an explicit
session.dmScopeand otherwise leaves it unset, so the"main"default keeps all direct messages across channels in the agent's rolling main session—the personal-agent default. For shared or multi-user inboxes, use"per-channel-peer";openclaw security auditrecommends isolation when it detects multi-user DM traffic. Details: CLI setup reference - Tailscale exposure Off
- Telegram and WhatsApp DMs default to allowlist: Telegram asks for a numeric Telegram user ID, WhatsApp asks for a phone number
Manual setup (full control)
- Exposes every step: mode, workspace, gateway, channels, daemon, skills
Remote mode (--mode remote) always uses the manual flow; it only
configures this machine to connect to a Gateway elsewhere and never installs
or changes anything on the remote host.
What classic onboarding configures
Local mode (default) walks through these steps:
- Workspace - directory for agent files (default
~/.openclaw/workspace). Seeds bootstrap files. - Model/Auth - pick a provider auth flow (API key, OAuth, or
provider-specific manual auth), including Custom Provider
(OpenAI-compatible, OpenAI Responses-compatible, Anthropic-compatible, or
Unknown auto-detect). Pick a default model.
Fresh OpenAI API-key and ChatGPT/Codex setup default to
openai/gpt-5.6-sol. The bare direct-APIopenai/gpt-5.6alias remains supported and resolves to Sol. Re-running setup preserves an existing explicit model, includingopenai/gpt-5.5. Selectopenai/gpt-5.5explicitly if the account does not expose GPT-5.6. Security note: if this agent will run tools or process webhook/hook content, prefer the strongest latest-generation model available and keep tool policy strict - weaker or older tiers are easier to prompt-inject. For non-interactive runs,--secret-input-mode refstores new credentials as env-backed refs; set the provider env var when adding a credential. Existing resolvable named profiles and theirenv,file,exec, orstorerefs are reused unchanged without a new credential write or additional provider env var. Previously stored plaintext is not migrated; see Secrets management. Interactive secret reference mode can point at an environment variable or a configured provider ref (fileorexec), with a fast preflight check before saving. After model/auth setup, the wizard offers an optional live completion test; a failure can return to model/auth setup once or be ignored without blocking the rest of the classic wizard. Ignoring it does not unlock OpenClaw; conversational setup still requires a passing inference check. - Gateway - port, bind address, secret storage, and Tailscale exposure.
Generates a Gateway secret in token mode by default, without asking you to
choose token or password. Existing password-mode configs are preserved;
--gateway-auth passwordor--gateway-password <value>selects password mode explicitly. Tailscale Funnel still requires password mode. Choose plaintext secret storage (default) or opt into a SecretRef. Non-interactive token SecretRef path:--gateway-token-ref-env <ENV_VAR>. - Channels - built-in and official plugin chat channels, including Discord, Feishu, Google Chat, iMessage, Mattermost, Microsoft Teams, QQ Bot, Signal, Slack, Telegram, WhatsApp, and more.
- Web search - configures an optional search provider.
- Skills - installs recommended skills and their optional dependencies.
- Daemon - installs a LaunchAgent (macOS), a systemd user unit
(Linux/WSL2), or a native Windows Scheduled Task with a per-user
Startup-folder fallback.
If token auth is required and
gateway.auth.tokenis SecretRef-managed, daemon install validates it but does not persist a resolved token into supervisor service environment metadata; an unresolved SecretRef blocks install with guidance. If bothgateway.auth.tokenandgateway.auth.passwordare set whilegateway.auth.modeis unset, install is blocked until you set the mode explicitly. - Health check - starts the Gateway and verifies it is reachable.
--flow import runs a detected migration flow (for example Hermes) in the
classic wizard instead of fresh setup; see Migrate and the migration guides under
Install. openclaw onboard --modern is a
compatibility alias for OpenClaw. It uses the same
inference gate as openclaw setup: verified inference starts the
assistant, while an interactive failure returns to guided inference setup.
Add another agent
Use openclaw agents add <name> to create a separate agent with its own
workspace, sessions, and auth profiles. Running without --workspace starts
an interactive flow for name, workspace, auth, channels, and bindings - it is
not the full openclaw onboard wizard.
What it sets:
agents.entries.*.nameagents.entries.*.workspaceagents.entries.*.agentDir
Notes:
- Default workspace:
~/.openclaw/workspace-<agentId>(or underagents.defaults.workspaceif that is set). - Add
bindingsto route inbound messages to this agent (onboarding can do this for you). - Non-interactive flags:
--model,--agent-dir,--bind,--non-interactive.
Full reference
For detailed step-by-step behavior and config outputs, see
CLI setup reference.
For non-interactive examples, see CLI automation.
For the full flag reference, see openclaw onboard.
Related docs
- CLI command reference:
openclaw onboard - Onboarding overview: Onboarding overview
- macOS app onboarding: Onboarding
- Agent first-run ritual: Agent Bootstrapping